
Followership
Barbara Kellerman
Barbara Kellerman's 'Followership' explores the often-overlooked role of followers in leadership dynamics. The book categorizes followers into five types and examines their impact on leaders and organizations. Kellerman argues that understanding followership is crucial for effective leadership and organizational success.
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Keypoint 1: Five Types of Followers
In 'Followership,' Barbara Kellerman introduces a groundbreaking framework for understanding the different types of followers within an organization. She categorizes followers into five distinct types: Isolates, Bystanders, Participants, Activists, and Diehards. This classification is based on their level of engagement and the impact they have on their leaders and the organization as a whole.
The first type, Isolates, are completely detached from the organization. They are indifferent to the goals and activities of the group and do not engage in any meaningful way. Isolates are often seen as the least valuable type of follower because their lack of involvement can hinder organizational progress.
Bystanders, the second type, are slightly more engaged than Isolates but still remain largely passive. They observe what is happening around them but choose not to participate. Bystanders can be a double-edged sword; their neutrality can either be a stabilizing force or a missed opportunity for positive contribution.
Participants, the third type, are actively involved in the organization. They are willing to invest time and effort to support the group's goals. Participants are generally seen as valuable assets because they contribute to the organization's success through their active engagement.
The fourth type, Activists, are highly engaged and passionate about the organization's mission. They are often vocal and willing to take risks to achieve their objectives. Activists can be powerful allies for leaders, but their strong opinions can also lead to conflicts if not managed properly.
Finally, Diehards are the most committed type of followers. They are deeply dedicated to the cause and are willing to go to great lengths, even at personal risk, to support the organization. Diehards can be incredibly loyal and effective, but their intense commitment can sometimes lead to burnout or extreme actions.
Understanding these five types of followers is crucial for leaders who want to effectively manage their teams. By recognizing the different levels of engagement and the unique contributions each type of follower can make, leaders can tailor their strategies to maximize the potential of their workforce.
The first type, Isolates, are completely detached from the organization. They are indifferent to the goals and activities of the group and do not engage in any meaningful way. Isolates are often seen as the least valuable type of follower because their lack of involvement can hinder organizational progress.
Bystanders, the second type, are slightly more engaged than Isolates but still remain largely passive. They observe what is happening around them but choose not to participate. Bystanders can be a double-edged sword; their neutrality can either be a stabilizing force or a missed opportunity for positive contribution.
Participants, the third type, are actively involved in the organization. They are willing to invest time and effort to support the group's goals. Participants are generally seen as valuable assets because they contribute to the organization's success through their active engagement.
The fourth type, Activists, are highly engaged and passionate about the organization's mission. They are often vocal and willing to take risks to achieve their objectives. Activists can be powerful allies for leaders, but their strong opinions can also lead to conflicts if not managed properly.
Finally, Diehards are the most committed type of followers. They are deeply dedicated to the cause and are willing to go to great lengths, even at personal risk, to support the organization. Diehards can be incredibly loyal and effective, but their intense commitment can sometimes lead to burnout or extreme actions.
Understanding these five types of followers is crucial for leaders who want to effectively manage their teams. By recognizing the different levels of engagement and the unique contributions each type of follower can make, leaders can tailor their strategies to maximize the potential of their workforce.